The Pacific Wildlife Foundation

 

……objective science for conservation…….

The Pacific Wildlife Foundation is a non-profit coastal and marine research and education society  that inspires an appreciation for objective scientific research and conservation of the ocean. We conduct original research, develop novel education programs, and inspire an appreciation for conservation of the ocean. 

 
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If you would like to make a donation to The Pacific Wildlife Foundation you can use our secure online site or your donation can be mailed to our office.

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The Pacific WildLife Foundation is focusing on rebuilding ecosystems one species or one habitat at a time. It is our small contribution to help offset society’s consumption of natural resources. Thank you to all our supporters.

 - Dr. Rob Butler, President

What's New

Watch the Amazing Black Oystercatcher Video - Tidecatchers

July 2008- The fourth edition of the Clayoquot Sound Humpback Whale Fluke Identification Catalog is available now. The catalog documents all whales identified in the region of Clayoquot Sound on the west coast of Vancouver Island, including the Clayoqout Sound UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, between 1995 and 2007. Contact us for details. 

July 2008 - Wendy Szaniszlo is a new Associate of the PWLF. Her graduate work researched sea lion behavioural ecology and evaluated the sea lion viewing guidelines in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve. She will investigate the seasonal abundance and distribution of sea lions in Clayoquot and Barkley Sounds in collaboration with the Clayoquot Sound UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

 

June 2008- Thanks to two generous donations, PWLF has purchased a 16.5 foot Titan rigid hull inflatable boat and motor that will allow us to quickly travel to coastal destinations in a variety of sea conditions. 

June 2008 -The Great Bear Rainforest of British Columbia is one of the largest intact temperate rainforests in the world. The region is 
characteristically dotted with hundreds of islands and intersected by 
channels, passages and fjords but not many roads, so much of the 
rainforest has not been well explored. PWLF has partnered with Bird 
Studies Canada to visit the Great Bear Rianforest over the next 5 
years to document the distribution and abundance of birds for the 
British Columbia Breeding Bird Atlas. Thanks to generous support, PWLF 
spent 10 days in June documenting birds along the northern shore of 
Vancouver Island and the mainland. We plan to visit new areas in 2009. 
Contact us for details.

30 volunteers + 1,000 plants = a better inlet

PWLF's restoration of an historic seagrass meadow in Port Moody Inlet, British Columbia has been successful. Over 500 eelgrass plants transplanted in the summer of 2007 are flourishing -  November 2007

PWLF is examining the response of prey to the return of bald eagles to former haunts in southern British Columbia. Identifying prey remains of eagles is a new task being undertaken by Dr. Jon Driver, Dean of Graduate Studies at Simon Fraser University and his students. They will identify skeletal remains by comparing them to archeological collections of bones.

Ten Unanswered Questions about the Ocean

Many people think scientists know a lot more than they do. This is especially true in ecology where the discipline is only four decades old and some of the basic theory is not well understood.  The following ten questions are topics that might intrigue a curious young scientist to explore for answers.

Basking Shark

Cetorhinus maximus

Basking Shark Identification Guide

The basking shark is the world's second largest fish next to the whale shark (Rhincodon typus). Both species are gentle, slow moving plankton-feeding creatures. The basking shark is found throughout much of the temperate oceans in both hemispheres of the world. The basking shark gathers in large numbers where there is an abundance of plankton. Some individuals are 14 meters long and weigh up to 7 tonnes. Males reach an average of 9 meters, females 9.8 meters. Between seasons, basking sharks will travel hundreds of kilometers.

Learn more about Basking Sharks

Pacific Wildlife Foundation

Wildlife of the Pacific

Blue Whale

Balaenoptera musculus

The blue whale is the largest animal to have ever lived on Earth. It weighs up to 136,000 kg and is as long as 34 m. It is pale blue-gray in colour with a tiny dorsal fin. Blue whales occur in cold and temperate regions where the water is deep. They travel alone, as mother and calves, and rarely as adult pairs. Only occasionally do they gather in loose groups to feed. The blue whale is found in all the oceans of the world. The blue whale is known to occur in the Arctic, Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific oceans. .  There are three subspecies.  B. m.  intermedia occurs in Antarctic waters, B. m. musculus is found in the northern hemisphere and B. m.  brevicauda also known as the pygmy” blue whale is found in the southern Indian Ocean and southwest Pacific Ocean. The number of blue whales was greatly depleted by commercial whaling before 1964.

Blue Whale Feeding Behaviour

The blue whale eats mostly on euphasiids or ‘krill’ during the summer feeding season and lives off stored fat for the remaining eight months of the year. Blue whales make shallow dives that last for 10 to 20 minutes while feeding on krill near the surface. Deep dives are preceded by headstands that reveal wide tail flukes. Returning to the surface, the whale exhales blows that rise about 10 meters in the air. Blue whales eat over five tonnes of food each day during the summer feeding season. During the other 8 months of the year, it apparently doesn't eat anything, living off of stored fat. The blue whale gulps in large quantities of krill and seawater and then uses it tongue to forces the water out through the baleen plates.

Northwestern Crow

Corvus caurinus

Wily, noisy and ubiquitous, the northwestern crow is a seashore predator of marine invertebrates, and birds’ eggs and chicks along the Pacific Coast from Washington to southern Alaska. The crow is found mostly around human habitation but it also occurs along beaches and on seabird islands

The major food items include a variety of marine and terrestrial invertebrates. Its diet includes a beach smorgasbord of clams, whelks, crustaceans, sea urchins and small fish. On land it eats, insects, eggs and nestlings of cormorants, gulls, songbirds, oystercatchers, auklets, and herons, as well as fruits, and carrion. Some surplus food is cached for later consumption.

Learn more about Northwestern Crows

Rebuilding an Ecosystem

A damaged ecosystem is being rebuilt from the bottom up by transplanting plants and attracting herring and other small fish that are the basis of the marine food web. New techniques are emerging that allow for restoration of damaged marine ecosystems. The Pacific WildLife Foundation home port is Port Moody Inlet on the east end of Vancouver Harbour, British Columbia where a intertidal mudflat ecosystem, salmon streams and old growth forest were present a century and a half ago.  MORE

 

West Coast Whale Research Foundation to the Pacific Wildlife Foundation

The West Coast Whale Research Foundation (WCWRF) was founded in 1980 to administer, support and conduct whale research and education programs. At that time, there were few similar research organizations in the world and none in British Columbia whose priority was the study of living whale populations. With generous public support, WCWRF met its mandate by contributing significantly to the first scientific descriptions of gray, humpback and killer whales in British Columbia and the North Pacific, and through education programs ranging from popular articles and books to the 1992 Gemini award winning documentary ‘Island of Whales’ narrated by Gregory Peck.

From Whales To Ecosystems - Everything Is Connected

A tenet of conservation biology is that the requirements of natural species protection include securing the integrity of the ecosystem of which it is part. This concept has long been at the root of traditional Nuu Chul Nuth culture on the west coast of North America that simply states, “everything is connected”. Melding these traditional and scientific principles, the West Coast Whale Research Foundation evolved to the Pacific WildLife Foundation in 2004, and significantly broadened its mandate to support research and education programs of coastal and marine ecosystems. This has been a natural progression for us as individuals, as much of our whale research that preceded this administrative change with studies of gray whale prey species and habitat preferences as an example.

 

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